PIAGGIO Beverly 300ie - Service manual > Precautions

Troubleshooting tips

1 - A MIU failure is more likely to be due to the connections than to the components.

Before troubleshooting the MIU system, carry out the following checks:

Electrical power supply
1. Battery voltage
2. Burnt fuse
3. Remote control switches
4. Connectors
Chassis ground
Fuel system
1. Faulty fuel pump
2. Dirty fuel filter
Ignition system
1. Faulty spark plug
2. Faulty coil
3. Faulty screened cap
Intake circuit
1. Air filter dirty
2. Dirty by-pass circuit
3. Faulty stepper motor
Other
1. Wrong distribution timing
2. Incorrect idle speed carburetion
3. Incorrect reset of the throttle valve position sensor

2 - MIU system faults may be caused by loose connectors. Make sure that all connections have been correctly made.

Check the connectors taking into consideration the following point:

check that the terminals are not bent.
check that the connectors have been properly connected.
Check whether the malfunction can be fixed by shaking the connector slightly.

3 - Check the entire system before replacing the MIUIf the fault is fixed by replacing the MIU, install the original control unit again and check if the fault occurs again.

4 - Use a multimeter with an internal resistance of more than 10K Ohm /V when troubleshooting. Instruments that are not suitable might damage the MIU central control unit. Use instruments with definitions over 0.1V and 0.5 W , the precision must be greater than 2%.

1. Before fixing any part of the injection system, check to see if there are any registered faults. Do not disconnect the battery before checking for faults.

2. The fuel system is pressurised at 250 kPa (2.5 BAR). Before disconnecting the fast-release fitting of the fuel supply pipe, check that there are no naked flames. Do not smoke. Act with caution to avoid spraying fuel to your eyes.

3. When fixing electric components, operate with the battery connected only when actually required.

4. When functional checks are performed, check that the battery voltage is over 12V.

5. Before any attempt to start the vehicle, check to make sure there is at least two litres of fuel in the tank. Failure to respect this norm will damage the fuel pump.

6. If the vehicle is expected to remain unused for a long time, refill the tank up to a little over half the level. This will ensure the pump will be covered by fuel.

7. When washing the vehicle, be careful with the electric components and cable harnesses.

8. When an ignition problem is detected, start the checks from the battery and the injection system connections.

9. Before disconnecting the MIU ECU connector, perform the following steps in the order shown:

Set the switch to "OFF"
Disconnect the battery

Failure to respect this norm may damage the control unit.

10. Do not invert the poles when fitting the battery.

11. To avoid causing any damage, disconnect and reconnect the MIU system connectors only if required.

Before reconnecting, check that the connectors are dry.

12. When carrying out electric inspections, do not force the tester probes into the connectors. Do not take measurements not specifically foreseen by the manual.

13. At the end of every check performed with the diagnostic tester, remember to protect the system connector with its cap. Failure to observe this precaution may damage the MIU control unit.

14. Before reconnecting the quick couplers of the power supply system, check that the terminals are perfectly clean.

Terminals setup

Injection